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Marine Corps History in a Year

An event a day from the official record, what is less known about it, and the question it puts to your own experience. Every claim is sourced, and where the record is silent the entry says so.

Everyone starts at Day 1, on the day the Corps was formed, and moves through the timeline one day at a time. A year from now you will have walked the whole 250 years.

The series so far

  1. Day 1 · 10 November 1775

    Two battalions of Marines

    On 10 November 1775 the Continental Congress resolved that two battalions of Marines be raised, for an expedition that never sailed. What the resolution said and what survived it.

    6 min read · 9 min listen

  2. Day 2 · 28 November 1775

    The first officer

    On 28 November 1775 Congress commissioned Samuel Nicholas the first officer of Marines. The official history cannot establish his occupation and says he may have owed the job to who he knew.

    5 min read · 8 min listen

  3. Day 3 · 3 March 1776

    The plan lasted until dawn

    On 3 March 1776 the Continental Marines made their first amphibious landing, at New Providence in the Bahamas. The surprise plan collapsed at first light and Nicholas landed somewhere else instead.

    6 min read · 8 min listen

  4. Day 4 · June 1776

    The sergeant who was still there

    In June 1776 every Marine officer aboard the Continental ship Columbus resigned. Her captain filled one of the empty lieutenancies with Sergeant Edward Burke and left the other empty.

    5 min read · 8 min listen

  5. Day 5 · 24 November 1776

    Seventy-one lashes

    On 24 November 1776 Private Henry Hassan was court-martialed for desertion in Philadelphia. He was the one deserter the history records returning, and he was flogged at the head of his company.

    6 min read · 8 min listen

  6. Day 6 · 2 January 1777

    To fly to the support of that important post

    On 2 January 1777 Hessian grenadiers tried to force the bridge over Assunpink Creek at Trenton. The light troops sent to hold it included Marines who had failed a river crossing eight days before.

    5 min read · 8 min listen

  7. Day 7 · 3 January 1777

    The rally that did not work

    On 3 January 1777 at Princeton, Cadwalader's column, Nicholas' Marines on its right, was driven back by British volleys. Washington appeared to rally them and could not.

    5 min read

  8. Day 8 · January 1777

    One Stephen Earle asserted

    Almost everything known about who ran the Providence's Marine detachment in 1777 rests on one pension affidavit sworn in 1818, and the Corps's historian found evidence against part of it.

    6 min read

Weekly anchors

Once a week, a longer piece that argues what the seven days add up to, including the case against.

  1. Week 1 · days 1-7

    Fourteen months of borrowed Marines

    Between 10 November 1775 and 3 January 1777 the Continental Marines were raised for a fleet, sent on a raid that lost its objective, and then marched with Washington's Army at Trenton and Princeton.

    11 min read · 17 min listen

This series is a personal project of the author and is not an official publication of the United States Marine Corps or the Department of Defense. The views expressed are the author’s own.