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PolicyPolicy change

Aviators: stop turning off Mode C on your transponder

MARADMIN 278/26·June 22, 2026·1 min read·Official source
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The Marine Corps has issued immediate guidance to all aviation units after identifying a recurring problem: pilots and operators are turning off the altitude reporting function (Mode C) on their transponders, apparently believing it supports Emissions Control (EMCON) procedures. It does not. Turning off Mode C alone has no EMCON value, and it causes real problems, both in the tactical picture and in the broader airspace.

Heads up: Turning off Mode C is not a valid EMCON procedure. Stop doing it.

Who it affects

Every Marine aviation unit operating a military platform equipped with an Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) transponder or a civil transponder. This is directed at operators and the units responsible for training them.

What you need to do

  1. Keep Mode C enabled at all times. Do not deselect it under any circumstances during normal or EMCON operations.
  2. For actual EMCON, disable Mode 3/A instead. Disabling Mode 3/A cuts replies to both Mode 3/A and Mode C simultaneously. That is the correct procedure.
  3. The only time you may disable Mode C is when an Air Traffic Control (ATC) authority explicitly directs it because of a verified error in your platform's pressure altitude reporting.
  4. Units must push this guidance to all operational aviation personnel.

Key dates

  • Effective immediately upon release (16 June 2026)

The official version

This guidance is MARADMIN 278/26. It references two Joint Staff documents: a memorandum on Mode C guidance (15 May 2026) and an information paper on Mode C (1 May 2026). Contact the POC for copies: LtCol Joseph Goodrich at joseph.goodrich@usmc.mil or 703-614-3606.

This is written by a reservist, for reservists. It is not an official publication of HQMC or MARFORRES. Always verify guidance with your command or unit S-1 before acting on any article or summary.

Resources & references

The documents this bulletin points to, with a plain-English note on why each matters. Links marked CAC required need a government login.

  • Joint Staff Memorandum on Mode C Guidance (REF A, dated 15 May 2026)Reference

    This is the Joint Staff memorandum that underpins the IFF Mode C guidance issued in this MARADMIN. Aviation units looking for the authoritative source document behind the policy should request or locate REF A.

  • Joint Staff Information Paper on Mode C (REF B, dated 1 May 2026)Reference

    This Joint Staff information paper provides additional background on Mode C procedures. It is cited as supporting context for understanding the operational and safety issues this MARADMIN addresses.

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